Database Search Result Details

First Name Lindsey
Last Name Gregory, et al.
Decision Date 2/12/2018
Docket Number 2018-0179-CONS
ALJ SLB
Respondent Division of Juvenile Services/James H. Morton Juvenile Center
Employment Type STATE
Job Title Correctinal Case Manager
Topics Pay Increase
Primary Issues Whether Grievants proved discrimination by Respondent or to otherwise show that they were entitled to a pay increase.
Outcome Denied
Statutes W. Va. Code § 6C-2-2(d)
Related Cases Frymier v. Higher Educ. Policy Comm’n, 655 S.E.2d 52, 221 W. Va. 306 (2007); Harris v. Dep’t of Transp., Docket No. 2008-1594-DOT (Dec. 15, 2008); Sisson v. Raleigh County Bd. of Educ., Docket No. 2009-0945-CONS (Dec. 18, 2009); Clark, et al., v. Preston County Bd. of Educ., Docket No. 2013-2251-CONS (July 22, 2014); Thewes and Thompson v. Dep’t of Health & Human Res./Pinecrest Hosp., Docket No. 02-HHR-366 (Sept. 18, 2003); W. Va. Univ. v. Decker, [191] W. Va. [567], 447 S.E.2d 259 (1994); Moore v. W.Va. Dep't of Health & Human Res./Div. of Personnel, Docket No. 94-HHR-126 (Aug. 26, 1994); Kyle v. W. Va. State Bd. of Rehab., Docket No. VR-88-006 (Mar. 28, 1989); Mihaliak v. Div. of Rehab. Serv., Docket No. 98-RS-126 (Aug. 3, 1998)
Keywords Pay Increase; Discrimination; Discretionary Pay Raise; Classification Specification; Job Duties; Arbitrary and Capricious
Intermediate Court of Appeals
Circuit Court
Supreme Court
Synopsis Grievants both work for Respondent, one as a Correctional Case Manager and the other as a Correctional Counselor 2. Grievants assert that they should have received the same raise that Correctional Officers recently received, essentially asserting they were discriminated against because they were excluded from this pay increase. Grievants presented evidence attempting to prove that they are entitled to this raise due to the similarities between their work and the Correctional Officers’ work and because they are exposed to some of the same type of risks as the Correctional Officers. The record established that the one dollar per hour raise given to COs in particular was reasonably related to the state correctional system’s critical need to attract and retain COs to fill the numerous vacant CO positions within the system. Moreover, a review of the classification specifications for the positions that Grievants occupied plainly showed that the nature of their work differed substantially from the CO’s work. Additionally, Respondent DJS did not have the authority to provide this discretionary pay increase to Grievants. In summary, Grievants failed to prove that they were discriminated against when they were excluded from the pay raise that was awarded solely to Correctional Officers, or that Respondent acted arbitrarily or capriciously or abused its discretion in connection with the pay raise that was provided exclusively to the COs.

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